Stylized avatars are a popular digital, graphical representation of unique users in teleconferencing, hybrid presence and gaming applications. As avatar systems become commonplace, there will be an ...

We describe computationally efficient methods for Bayesian model selection. The methods select among mixtures in which each component is a directed acyclic graphical model (mixtures of DAGs or MDAGs), ...

Abstract: This paper introduces a novel method for fast calculating the electromagnetic forces in interior permanent magnet synchronous machines (IPMSMs) under pulse width modulation (PWM) voltage ...

Abstract: Force curve is the most important techniques for accurate measuring the stiffness, adhesion and energy dissipation. However, due to the challenges of probe-cell localization, this type of ...