Abstract: Existing reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-based single-channel direction of arrival (DOA) estimation methods have overlooked the limitations of the maximum RIS state change rate, ...

Abstract: Force curve is the most important techniques for accurate measuring the stiffness, adhesion and energy dissipation. However, due to the challenges of probe-cell localization, this type of ...

This study reviews the Census Bureau’s annual economic surveys. Specifically, it examines the design, operations, and products of 11 surveys and makes recommendations to enable them to better answer ...

This study investigated the use and performance of the force account method (FAM) in road construction projects in Nairobi City County, Kenya. The problem motivating the research was the absence of ...

We describe computationally efficient methods for Bayesian model selection. The methods select among mixtures in which each component is a directed acyclic graphical model (mixtures of DAGs or MDAGs), ...

Stylized avatars are a popular digital, graphical representation of unique users in teleconferencing, hybrid presence and gaming applications. As avatar systems become commonplace, there will be an ...

This makes more sense now.